Traditionally considered a coarse fibre, kenaf is finding its place in the automotive and electronics market thanks to its use as reinforcement in composites. Its combination with PLA, a bioplastic sourced from corn, may illustrate the new focus of materials’ development nowadays. 2009 has been declared by the FAO the International Year of Natural Fibres. This is post is the third in a series dedicated to natural fibres.
What is Kenaf?
Kenaf, or Hibiscus Cannabinus, belongs to the Malvacean family and producers are based around the globe, although India and China are the major producers. Often compared with jute and hemp, kenaf applications could be classified as it follows:
traditional uses, low value: rope, twine, clothing, animal bedding and feed
Innovative Applications, medium value: Paper, engineered wood, environmental mat, oil and liquid absorbent material
Kenaf Oil: edible oil, can also be used in cosmetics, lubricants and production of biofuel
Composite materials, high value:...
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